Definition-
souvenir economy is a form of sort therapy that has been used in some intellectual institutions where patients are rewarded with tokens for appropriate/desirable behavior and the tokens may be exchanged for rewards/privileges and the tokens are taken away for inappropriate/ inapplicable behavior. It is basically is a system of behavior modification finished positive reinforcement derived from the principals of operant conditioning. It is also known as privilege systems.
The term token suggests something physical that you can bewilder in your hand or non-physical objects such as a tick on a sheet of paper, a holler punched in a card or a ships boat put onto a card These non-physical tokens are sometimes called points.
Token economies as they are thought of with regard to motivating behavior modification were first used in formalized studies by Teodoro Ayllon starting back in the 1960s. He worked with mental health institutions and prisons to test these systems with great success in changing behavior. These models induct evolved over time and are regularly promoted.
How does a Token Economy work?
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The basic principle is that an inmate earns a certain number of tokens by engaging in in demand(p) behaviors (called soft touch behaviors) and can then exchange these tokens effectively exploitation them as payment for an activity or material privilege.
The tar depict behavior could be anything. E.g.: completing tasks assigned to them or pickings their medicines on time. For children-getting a certain amount of spellings correct, or it could be saying hello to their teacher in the morning, or playing nicely with their peers.
The privilege can be something as simplistic as an inmate being allowed a call to his legal residence or a child being allowed to watch television for 30mins.
The basic cycle of a token economy-
The token economy/privilege system is a very simple system. In the world economy people go to work, do their contrast to earn money and then spend this money...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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