Charles Darwin was born on 12 February, 1809 in Shrewsbury, England. His father, Robert Darwin, was a physician, the discussion of Erasmus Darwin, a poet, philosopher, and naturalist. Charless mother, Susannah Wedgwood Darwin, died when he was eight years old. At mount up sixteen, Darwin left Shrewsbury to study medicine at Edinburgh University. Repelled by the plenty of surgery performed without anesthesia, he eventually went to Cambridge Univeristy to prepare to become a clergyman in the Church of England. After receiving his degree, Darwin accepted an invitation to pay heed as an unpaid naturalist on the H.M.S. Beagle, which departed on a five-year scientific expedition to the Pacific coast of southbound America in December, 1831. His massive research from this voyage resulted in the basis of his famous book, On the Origin of Species by room of Natural Selection. The work aroused a storm of controversy, when it was douseed in 1859. Here, Darwin outlined his theory of evolution, challenging the contemporary beliefs or so the creation of life on earth. Darwin continued to write and publish his works on biology throughout his life. He lived with his married woman and children at their home in the village of Downe, fifteen miles from London.
popular opinion now to have suffered from panic dis secern, as well as disease contracted during his travels in South America, he was plagued with die and intestinal sickness for the rest of his life. He died in April, 1882, and lies interred in Westminster Abbey.
Natural selection is a process in disposition by which the organisms best suited to their environment are the ones most(prenominal) likely to survive. The process has also been called survival of the fittest. This theory was first explained in detail by Charles Darwin. He theorized that all plants and animals evolved from a fewer common ancestors.
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