Chevron Assignment Essay

Nowadays, recycling, ecology, environmental protection are a part of everyday citizens, businesses, politicians an awareness that has aloneowed the ripening of an economic sector and the mankind of new jobs. The global warming has increased our awareness towards the planet and its future(a). In more and more countries, new regulations have been introduced by the regime to reduce the amount of pollution.The industrial revolution of our century has put in danger our living resources, nature, and thus potentially putting at bump our own future lifestyle. matchless of the most pollution producers are the oil or flatulencyeum industries. In this essay we will examine the scale of grade insignia Corporation which is one of the biggest petrol producers in the world. The company operates approximately 24000 services stations in more than 180 and has over 62000 employees worldwide. (Hoovers inc 2012).We will first examine and discuss the negative tint of this industry on the en vironment, so therefore on the society, and then we will see how bars corporation is proceeding to achieve their goal we mean that is the right thing to do and that is critical to our success in a world in which energy sources should be compatible with an environment thats clean, undecomposed and healthy. (Hoovers inc 2012) Negative impact on environment of banding Corporation. Extraction of petrol itself is not without consequences on local ecosystems, although, as in any industries, the risks fundament be reduced by vigilant practices.While these fossil fuels sens be extracted in a way that environment can be preserved, government and oil companies choose generally, the speed and the efficacy, rather than respect for the environment or the interests of local people, most affected by production. One of the most extreme case of oil exploitation of the rainforest is the equator, where the U. S. oil giant, Chevron-Texaco (now known as the Chevron), seriously damaged the ecosyst em of Ecuador for a generation. (Chevron Corporation 2012, 32) This petroleum operation affected more than 30000 Indigenes and settlers homes. until now as we noted, this degradation has been punished by the government of equator who fined Chevron corporation 18 billion dollars of compensation (Environment News Service 2012) As shown above the risk of producing oil can be very big. The example, the pollution in equator shows a lack of professionalism and mastery of Chevron Corporation for 18 years. Another example of Chevrons negligence is the case in Brazil where a leak in one of the drills has caused an oil spillage.In the past, at least 2,400 barrels of oil color were spilled into the Atlantic, in the block Campo do Frade, 370 km north-east coast of Rio. ( Jeff Fick 2012) In March 4 2012, a new leak was detected 3 km from the first and nearly 1300 metres deep, of more than 3400 of crude barrels, triggering the suspension of activities of Chevron in Brazil. ( Brazil 2012) Such ex ample provides evidence that this incident could affect the entire maritime ecosystem of the region, which could lead to an extinction of some species and thus could have an impact on theeconomic activities of the area.For instance, those fishing area may be closed for a coarse or a short period because of the risk of contamination by oil. The contaminated fishes could have a serious effect on human health if some were used for consumption. From this perspective, the fishery sector of the area affected could see their economy decrease if consumers stop buying their products (Global Marine Oil Pollution entropy getaway 2002). As a consequence, the petroleum activities of Chevron Corporation in Brazil have been temporarily stopped.Another fine of 42 gazillions euro was given to them by Brazil government, but also 17 high level staffs of the industry are prosecuted and will have to pay a fine of 1 million reais, which represent 415000 Euros. (Brazil 2012) Positive impact of Chevron Corporation in environment and stakeholders health. While Chevron Corporation activities in Brazil or equator have been depict as negative for the environment, this has not always been the case. Chevron Corporation deployed a program in 2007, the ESHIA (Environment, Social and Health impact assessment process) to anticipate and avert any negative impacts on health and environment.Chevron has also made a biodiversity statement which expresses its commitment to incorporating biodiversity consideration, as part of their ESHIA program (Chevron 2011). For instance, the Salak project intimate one of Indonesias biggest national park has for main purposes to preserve the biodiversity in this area. They work with the local farmers to protect species, such as, gibbons, hawk eagles and leopards. Chevron also reliable an award by Indonesia community for Best Environmental Management during their operations at Salak.Such example provides evidence of chevron commitments with regards to envir onmental issues while service the world meet their need for energy. Stakeholders, such as employees are probably the ones who can be the most affected by Chevron toxic pollution during the extraction of oils. They work day by day surrounded by dark smoke, petroleum and without some good health measures their well being could be seriously in danger. We belowstand why, Chevron Corporation has invested a lot on employees health.From this perspective, cost related to employees health, or productivity can be considerately improved. The Argentina cases during 2009, where nearly 800000 people were seriously affected by the flu H1N1 in scarce 6 months, can show how well Chevron Argentina, has managed it inwardly the industry. By multipronged strategy, only 20 employees, which represent 6. 8% of the business, were affected by the disease. Furthermore, in 2010 Chevron introduced a training program over the problem of tuberculosis. ( Chevron 2011) The high rating of tuberculosis in the wor ld pushed them to invest in this cause.For instance, the provincial program which fights against tuberculosis, in Cabinda, Angola, has benefited from a donation of several drugs and diagnostic facilities, under the initiative of the Chevron Corporation in October 2011. ( Chevron 2011) The evidences above demonstrate that Chevron is really implicated into the well being of the society. By fighting those scourges, the like H1N1 or Tuberculosis, Chevron enhance its image in its fight to maintain peoples health while at the same time doing all they can to better respect the environment.Apart from its implication in the health field, Chevron is also taking measures which aimed reduce its energy consumption as more as possible and therefore pollute less. One of the most effective ways is the use of Energy Efficiency, which is one of the most valuable sources of new energy. (Chevron on Track to Achieve 20 Percent Production-Growth Target by 2017 2012 ). As describe in Chevron website, the use of Energy Efficiency is highly right because it reduces carbon emissions, lowers cost and it helps Chevron to conserves its supplier.For example, according to Chevron Corporation a reduction of 5% in global energy we use can reduce the extraction of petroleum by 10 millions barrels per day, which represent enough energy to supply Australia, United Kingdom and Mexico. ( Chevron 2011) We believe that in order to meet the world demand for energy, Chevron cannot forget round oil, which is one of the most polluted materials in the world to use, and focus their work only on renewable energy and efficiency energy as this will reduced their competitive level.However as the world is more and more denote in environmental issues, it is clear that renewable energy technologies that are scalable, sustainable and profitable will take gradually take over from the traditional sources of energy. end The petroleum conglomerates are easy targets for environmentalists. Their operations are ver y noticeable, and create a dramatic impact on the local economy and local companionable conditions.Chevron mistake among the management of its pollution, in Argentina, but especially in the Ecuadorian forest, reveals all the negative impact they had on the community and the environment of the area. However, as local communities are recovering from profits of oil development, while shouldering the majority of social and environmental costs, it is easy to see why the contribution of oil development in the destruction of the environment is often exaggerated. It is by critical episode like Argentina or Ecuador drama, that people ultimately judge those companies.In contrast, when examining Chevron commitment with regards to peoples health and respect on the environment, (with organization such as ESHIA) the evidence demonstrates that Chevron care a lot about all these issues. They are also working to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, by working on new technologies which could in a near f uture change our world. In light of this, we can conclude by saying that Chevron has consistently met the needs of their stakeholders in most operation, apart from those mistakes we know.